Asset types · Legal form

Bank deposit

A deposit claim on a deposit-taking bank.

Announced 3Proof of concept 5Pilot 11Live (limited) 8Live (scaled) 1Inactive 1

Tokenised vs traditional

Each traditional market next to the tokenised assets of the same kind that we track, matched by classification: by what backs the token (a tracker holding shares counts as equities) or by its legal form where the market is defined that way (funds, deposits). Stablecoins are never counted against the markets their reserves are invested in. The tokenised figures are floors (only assets with a known size, and not balances on ledgers that only mirror a register kept elsewhere), so the true shares are somewhat higher, but the order of magnitude is the point.

Tokenised vs traditional marketsTracked tokenised assets as a share of each market (log scale). Tokenised side is a floor: only assets we track with a known size.0.0001%0.001%0.01%0.1%1%10%100%US commercial bank depositsUnited States · $19.64tn (Sep 2026)under 0.0001%$1m tokenised · 1 in 19,616,284 dollarsSource: Frontier Adoption, frontieradoption.com, data as of 8 Nov 2026. Market sizes from the sources listed there.
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What each market covers
  • US commercial bank deposits: Deposits held at all commercial banks in the United States (domestically chartered banks and foreign-related institutions), seasonally adjusted monthly average. Deposits at credit unions, savings institutions outside the H.8 panel and banks' offshore offices are excluded. Tokenised side: 1 tracked asset. Method

Deployments

DeploymentStatusAssetsUse casesLast reviewed
Kinexys Digital Payments (blockchain deposit accounts)Updated 8 Nov 2026
Kinexys Digital Payments
Live (scaled)Reviewed 11d ago
Ant International Whale tokenised treasury settlementUpdated 28 Oct 2026
Ant International
Live (limited)Reviewed 13d ago
Citi Token Services for CashUpdated 28 Oct 2026
Citi
Live (limited)Reviewed 24d ago
DBS Token ServicesUpdated 7 Nov 2026
DBS
Live (limited)Reviewed 13d ago
DCJPY tokenised yen deposits (DeCurret DCP network)Updated 15 Oct 2026
DeCurret DCP
Live (limited)Reviewed 13d ago
HSBC Tokenised Deposit ServiceUpdated 7 Nov 2026
HSBC
Live (limited)Reviewed 13d ago
J.P. Morgan and HQLAx on-chain intraday repoUpdated 7 Nov 2026
Kinexys Digital Payments
Live (limited)Reviewed 24d ago
JPM Coin (JPMD) USD deposit tokenUpdated 7 Nov 2026
Kinexys Digital Payments
Live (limited)Reviewed 21d ago
Partior cross-border clearing and settlementUpdated 8 Nov 2026
Partior
Live (limited)Reviewed 11d ago
Bank of Korea Project Hangang (deposit tokens on a wholesale CBDC)Updated 7 Nov 2026
Bank of Korea
PilotReviewed 21d ago
BIS Project AgoráUpdated 28 Oct 2026
Bank for International Settlements
PilotReviewed 24d ago
BNY tokenised depositsNew
BNY
PilotReviewed 11d ago
Canton Network on-chain US Treasury financing (industry working group)Updated 18 Oct 2026
Digital Asset Canton applications
PilotReviewed 11d ago
CIMB tokenised deposit and tokenised sukuk pilotNew
CIMB Group
PilotReviewed 12d ago
Great British Tokenised Deposit (GBTD) pilot
UK Finance
PilotReviewed 24d ago
Hazel Network (Avit tokenised deposits)New
Avit
PilotReviewed 24d ago
HKMA EnsembleTX tokenised deposit pilotUpdated 28 Oct 2026
Hong Kong Monetary Authority
PilotReviewed 24d ago
Lloyds tokenised sterling deposits on Canton
Lloyds Banking Group
PilotReviewed 24d ago
Maybank tokenised deposit pilot for cross-border corporate paymentsNew
Maybank
PilotReviewed 13d ago
Swift blockchain ledger for tokenised deposit paymentsUpdated 17 Oct 2026
Swift
PilotReviewed 24d ago
CME Group tokenised cash for margin on Google Cloud Universal LedgerUpdated 14 Oct 2026
Google
Proof of conceptReviewed 24d ago
LSEG Digital Settlement House (DiSH)Updated 7 Nov 2026
London Stock Exchange Group
Proof of conceptReviewed 24d ago
Mastercard Multi-Token Network (MTN)Updated 6 Nov 2026
Mastercard
Proof of conceptReviewed 24d ago
Norges Bank CBDC and tokenisation sandboxNew
Norges Bank
Proof of conceptReviewed 21d ago
Swiss Bankers Association Deposit Token proof of conceptNew
Swiss Bankers Association
Proof of conceptReviewed 24d ago
JPM Coin (JPMD) on the Canton Network
Kinexys Digital Payments
AnnouncedReviewed 24d ago
Monument Bank tokenised retail deposits on MidnightNew
Monument Bank
AnnouncedReviewed 22d ago
Wells Fargo tokenised depositsNew
Wells Fargo
AnnouncedReviewed 13d ago
Banco Central do Brasil Drex pilot (tokenisation platform with wholesale CBDC)New
Banco Central do Brasil
InactiveReviewed 17d ago

Assets

4 assets. Classified from issuance terms, regulator registers and CFI codes under the classification rules.

AssetIssuerUnderlyingBehaviourConfidence
Avit tokenised US dollar deposit (Avit)Custodia BankMoneyStable valuelow
BNY tokenised depositsBNYMoneyStable valuehigh
DCJPY (GMO Aozora Net Bank) (DCJPY)GMO Aozora Net BankMoneyStable valuemedium
JPM Coin (JPMD) (JPMD)J.P. MorganMoneyStable valuehigh